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Building for intent: What it takes to become an intent-ready organization

Disclaimer: AI-generated summaries may contain errors, omissions, or misinterpretations. For the full context please read the content below.

This article is the third in our Age of Intent series, exploring how organizations can prepare their people, platforms and priorities for an intent-driven world.

How business leaders can prepare their people, platforms and priorities for the age of intent

 

The shift from interfaces to intent isn’t just a design trend — it’s a strategic transformation. As AI systems begin to understand and act on human goals, organizations will soon compete not on how beautiful their interfaces are, but on how intelligently they interpret and fulfill intent.

 

We’ve now entered a phase where agentic AI systems, enterprise copilots and context-aware models can reason across data, systems, and services. These capabilities are leaving the lab and entering boardroom strategy. The “Age of Intent” is not a future prediction — it’s unfolding now, driven by the convergence of language models, open APIs, and multimodal interaction.

 

In The Age of Intent: From Prototype to Transformation, we explored what it takes to build conversational, context-aware experiences. This article turns the lens toward leadership: What must organizations do to prepare? What does it mean to be intent-ready — culturally, technically and operationally?

 

Mindset shifts: from interface thinking to intent thinking

 

Becoming intent-ready begins with reimagining how value is created. Traditional digital design focuses on interfaces — screens, fields, and workflows that require users to navigate and comply with structure. Intent-driven design reverses that dynamic. It starts with what users want to achieve and asks the system to adapt.

 

For leaders, this demands a new kind of empathy and a new measure of success. The question is no longer “Did the user complete the process?” but “Did we understand and resolve their intent?

 

Leaders who make this shift begin to see their organizations not as collections of apps and channels but as ecosystems of capability — services that can be orchestrated in response to human goals. Strategy moves from building digital touchpoints to enabling digital participation.

 

Practical ways to foster “intent thinking”:

 

  • Reframe KPIs from conversion to intent resolution — did the customer’s goal get achieved?

  • Start ideation with intents, not screens. Write “help users renew/upgrade/resolve/learn” before user stories.

  • Run “intent retrospectives. After launches, review which intents were misunderstood or unmet and why.

  • Practice narrative testing. Ask teams to demonstrate how the system adapts as an intent clarifies over time.

 

Example: In retail, “optimize checkout flow” becomes “help customers complete a purchase confidently.” In the public sector, “increase form completion” becomes “help residents access services seamlessly.”

 

Architectural readiness: the backbone of intent

 

Intent-driven experiences depend on flexible, well-structured systems. Most enterprises have APIs — but few have APIs that can engage in a conversation.

 

To support intent, systems must:

 

  • Handle partial/ambiguous input (“Find me a flight next week” without every field).

  • Maintain context and state across conversational turns.

  • Integrate multiple data sources to personalize responses in real time.

  • Log and govern decisions for transparency and compliance.

In practice, this often means introducing an MCP (Model Context Protocol) — an orchestration layer that enables AI systems to interact safely with enterprise data and APIs. Conceptually, the MCP layer performs four jobs:

 

  1. Interpretation — parse natural-language requests into structured intents and slots.

  2. Orchestration — choose and sequence the right capabilities/APIs to fulfill the intent.

  3. Data fusion — combine information from multiple sources into a coherent answer or action.

  4. Governance — enforce policy, capture audit logs, and support evaluation/rollback.

As stacks become hybrid (deterministic + agentic), reliability shifts from “did the rule run?” to “can we observe, evaluate and roll back agent behavior?” Expect agent registries, behavioral evaluation loops and policy-as-code to become as essential as CI/CD.

 

Architectural north stars: interoperability, extensibility, observability, and continuous learning. Organizations that design for composability today will participate fluidly in tomorrow’s intent ecosystems.

 

Collaboration and roles: building cross-disciplinary teams

 

Designing for intent blurs the boundaries between product, design, data and engineering. It calls for new skills — and sometimes new roles.

 

Emerging roles:

 

  • Conversation Designer — crafts flows that feel natural, contextual, and brand-aligned.

  • Intent Architect — maps intents to backend capabilities, data products, and policies.

  • AI Orchestration Engineer — wires the MCP layer to secure APIs, tools, and evaluation.

  • Responsible AI Lead — governs ethical use, consent, bias mitigation, and incident response.

     

How these roles work together (mini user story):
A customer says, “I need to renew my policy.”

 

  • The Conversation Designer shapes the dialog and clarification paths.

  • The Intent Architect defines which capabilities (identity, eligibility, pricing, payment) and data signals are required.

  • The AI Orchestration Engineer binds those capabilities through MCP with guardrails, telemetry and fallback paths.

  • The Responsible AI Lead validates consent, evaluation metrics and an incident playbook if the flow misbehaves.

More than titles, what matters is collaboration: designers and data teams co-create; architects consider semantics as much as scalability; and business owners define measurable intent resolution alongside traditional KPIs.

 

Organizational readiness: the cultural foundations

 

Even the best architecture fails without the right culture. Intent-ready organizations share a few traits — and each can be cultivated deliberately:

 

  • Curiosity and experimentation. Treat prototypes as learning vehicles.
    Leader move: fund “intent sprints” (two weeks) with a publish-or-perish demo.

  • Data literacy. Context drives outcomes.
    Leader move: run monthly “intent transcript reads” where product, design, and data critique real conversations together.

  • Openness & interoperability. Participate in ecosystems rather than owning every interaction.
    Leader move: reward reuse/integration in performance goals, not just new build.

  • Ethical awareness. Acting on human intent carries responsibility.
    Leader move: stand up an agent behavior review — sprint-aligned sign-off on evaluation metrics, consent, and guardrails.

 

This mirrors earlier digital waves: first websites, then mobile, then APIs. Now we must build intent systems — investing in people as much as platforms.

 

A practical readiness checklist

 

Use this as a diagnostic, not a scorecard. No organization is 100% ready — mapping where you stand reveals the next 12–18 months of investment.

 

Dimension

Guiding question Indicators of readiness (examples)

Strategy & vision

Do we understand how intent reshapes CX and our value chain? Named intent use cases (e.g., renew, upgrade, resolve); ELT explicitly references an “intent ladder” in quarterly reviews; clear ownership for consent/trust

Data & integration

Can we access and combine data contextually, in real time? 3+ “golden” data products with machine-readable semantics; secure APIs consumed by 2+ teams; event streams capturing key context signals.

Technology platform

Can our systems respond to partial/ambiguous inputs? MCP pilot live; policy-enforced tools access; agent evaluation dashboard; fallbacks and rollback paths defined.

Culture & skills

Do teams collaborate across design, data and engineering? Cross-functional squads; named Conversation Design & Intent Architecture competencies; quarterly cross-guild reviews.

Governance & ethics

Are we ready to act responsibly on user intent?

Consent tracking in telemetry; incident playbook for agent misbehavior; policy-as-code for PII access and data retention.

 

Common pitfalls — and how to avoid them

 

  • Treating intent as a chatbot project.
    Mitigation: co-fund interface + data + orchestration + governance from day one.

  • Underestimating context.
    Mitigation: capture and propagate history, preferences, constraints as first-class API fields.

  • Ignoring governance.
    Mitigation: ship with evaluation metrics, consent tracking, and rollback — don’t bolt on later.

  • Waiting for the ecosystem to mature.
    Mitigation: time-box controlled pilots and treat them as organizational learning vehicles, not experiments on the side.

 

The leadership opportunity

 

For business leaders, the age of intent is not just a technical evolution — it’s a leadership inflection point. This is the moment to redefine how your organization listens, learns and acts.

 

The winners will be those who treat intent understanding as a core competency — just as earlier generations mastered customer experience or data analytics.

 

The call to action:

 

  • Start mapping your ecosystem of intents.

  • Identify where your data, technology and teams can enable those intents.

  • Pilot fast, learn fast and build governance alongside innovation.

Because in the near future, customers won’t click through your interface — they’ll simply express what they want. The question is: will your organization be ready to listen?

 

In the next article, “The Value Exchange in the Age of Intent,” we’ll explore the emerging ecosystems and revenue models that will define how brands create — and capture — value when discovery happens through AI intermediaries.

Disclaimer: The statements and opinions expressed in this article are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the positions of Thoughtworks.

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